Negatives Practice exercises
Simple negation
Place 'no' before the verb (or object pronoun),
e.g. No tengo animales en casa - I don't have any pets at home; No los compré - I didn't buy them
Other common negative expressions
These expressions can either go before the verb or in a 'negative sandwich' (no + verb + negative)
|
nada |
nothing |
No hice nada |
I did nothing |
|
nadie |
nobody, no one |
Nadie la ha visto |
No one has seen her |
|
nunca |
never |
Nunca he estado en España |
I've never been to Spain |
|
jamás (stronger than nunca) |
never |
Jamás iré a Madrid en agosto otra vez |
I'll never go to Madrid in August again |
|
ningún, ninguna |
no, not any, none |
No hay ninguna solución |
There is no solution |
|
ni... ni... |
neither... nor... |
No tengo ni boli ni lápiz |
I have neither a biro nor a pencil |
|
ni siquiera |
not even |
Ni siquiera me miró |
She didn't even look at me |
|
tampoco |
not either, neither |
No me gusta tampoco |
It don't like it either |
|
ya no |
no longer |
Ya no trabaja aquí |
He no longer works here |
Sino
Sino is used to translate but where there is negative in the first half the sentence, i.e. sino introduces a contradiction,
e.g. No es alto sino bajo - He is not tall but short.
Note also the expression no sólo... sino también - not only... but also
e.g. No sólo me gusta el fútbol sino también el rugby - Not only do I like football but also rugby.